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Contribution of Global Rare Copy-Number Variants to the Risk of Sporadic Congenital Heart Disease

Identifieur interne : 005D59 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005D58; suivant : 005D60

Contribution of Global Rare Copy-Number Variants to the Risk of Sporadic Congenital Heart Disease

Auteurs : Rachel Soemedi [Royaume-Uni] ; Ian J. Wilson [Royaume-Uni] ; Jamie Bentham [Royaume-Uni] ; Rebecca Darlay [Royaume-Uni] ; Ana Töpf [Royaume-Uni] ; Diana Zelenika [France] ; Catherine Cosgrove [Royaume-Uni] ; Kerry Setchfield [Royaume-Uni] ; Chris Thornborough [Royaume-Uni] ; Javier Granados-Riveron [Royaume-Uni] ; Gillian M. Blue [Australie] ; Jeroen Breckpot [Belgique] ; Stephen Hellens [Royaume-Uni] ; Simon Zwolinkski [Royaume-Uni] ; Elise Glen [Royaume-Uni] ; Chrysovalanto Mamasoula [Royaume-Uni] ; Thahira J. Rahman [Royaume-Uni] ; Darroch Hall [Royaume-Uni] ; Anita Rauch [Suisse] ; Koenraad Devriendt [Belgique] ; Marc Gewillig [Belgique] ; John O' Sullivan [Royaume-Uni] ; David S. Winlaw [Australie] ; Frances Bu'Lock [Royaume-Uni] ; J. David Brook [Royaume-Uni] ; Shoumo Bhattacharya [Royaume-Uni] ; Mark Lathrop [France] ; Mauro Santibanez-Koref [Royaume-Uni] ; Heather J. Cordell [Royaume-Uni] ; Judith A. Goodship [Royaume-Uni] ; Bernard D. Keavney [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0371238

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that copy-number variants (CNVs) contribute to the risk of complex developmental phenotypes. However, the contribution of global CNV burden to the risk of sporadic congenital heart disease (CHD) remains incompletely defined. We generated genome-wide CNV data by using Illumina 660W-Quad SNP arrays in 2,256 individuals with CHD, 283 trio CHD-affected families, and 1,538 controls. We found association of rare genic deletions with CHD risk (odds ratio [OR] = 1.8, p = 0.0008). Rare deletions in study participants with CHD had higher gene content (p = 0.001) with higher haploinsufficiency scores (p = 0.03) than they did in controls, and they were enriched with Wnt-signaling genes (p = 1 x 10-5), Recurrent 15q11.2 deletions were associated with CHD risk (OR = 8.2, p = 0.02). Rare de novo CNVs were observed in ∼5% of CHD trios; 10 out of 11 occurred on the paternally transmitted chromosome (p = 0.01). Some of the rare de novo CNVs spanned genes known to be involved in heart development (e.g., HAND2 and GJA5), Rare genic deletions contribute ∼4% of the population-attributable risk of sporadic CHD. Second to previously described CNVs at 1q21.1, deletions at 15q11.2 and those implicating Wnt signaling are the most significant contributors to the risk of sporadic CHD. Rare de novo CNVs identified in CHD trios exhibit paternal origin bias.

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Contribution of Global Rare Copy-Number Variants to the Risk of Sporadic Congenital Heart Disease</title>
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<settlement type="city">Nottingham</settlement>
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<orgName type="university">Université de Nottingham</orgName>
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<name sortKey="Bhattacharya, Shoumo" sort="Bhattacharya, Shoumo" uniqKey="Bhattacharya S" first="Shoumo" last="Bhattacharya">Shoumo Bhattacharya</name>
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<settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
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<orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName>
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<name sortKey="Lathrop, Mark" sort="Lathrop, Mark" uniqKey="Lathrop M" first="Mark" last="Lathrop">Mark Lathrop</name>
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<name sortKey="Cordell, Heather J" sort="Cordell, Heather J" uniqKey="Cordell H" first="Heather J." last="Cordell">Heather J. Cordell</name>
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<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
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<name sortKey="Goodship, Judith A" sort="Goodship, Judith A" uniqKey="Goodship J" first="Judith A." last="Goodship">Judith A. Goodship</name>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Keavney, Bernard D" sort="Keavney, Bernard D" uniqKey="Keavney B" first="Bernard D." last="Keavney">Bernard D. Keavney</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
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<s1>Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University</s1>
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<series>
<title level="j" type="main">American journal of human genetics</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Am. j. hum. genet.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0002-9297</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
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<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">American journal of human genetics</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Am. j. hum. genet.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0002-9297</idno>
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<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Congenital cardiopathy</term>
<term>Copy number</term>
<term>Genetics</term>
<term>Risk</term>
<term>Risk factor</term>
<term>Sporadic</term>
<term>Variant</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Cardiopathie congénitale</term>
<term>Nombre copie</term>
<term>Variant</term>
<term>Facteur risque</term>
<term>Risque</term>
<term>Sporadique</term>
<term>Génétique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Génétique</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Previous studies have shown that copy-number variants (CNVs) contribute to the risk of complex developmental phenotypes. However, the contribution of global CNV burden to the risk of sporadic congenital heart disease (CHD) remains incompletely defined. We generated genome-wide CNV data by using Illumina 660W-Quad SNP arrays in 2,256 individuals with CHD, 283 trio CHD-affected families, and 1,538 controls. We found association of rare genic deletions with CHD risk (odds ratio [OR] = 1.8, p = 0.0008). Rare deletions in study participants with CHD had higher gene content (p = 0.001) with higher haploinsufficiency scores (p = 0.03) than they did in controls, and they were enriched with Wnt-signaling genes (p = 1 x 10
<sup>-5</sup>
), Recurrent 15q11.2 deletions were associated with CHD risk (OR = 8.2, p = 0.02). Rare de novo CNVs were observed in ∼5% of CHD trios; 10 out of 11 occurred on the paternally transmitted chromosome (p = 0.01). Some of the rare de novo CNVs spanned genes known to be involved in heart development (e.g., HAND2 and GJA5), Rare genic deletions contribute ∼4% of the population-attributable risk of sporadic CHD. Second to previously described CNVs at 1q21.1, deletions at 15q11.2 and those implicating Wnt signaling are the most significant contributors to the risk of sporadic CHD. Rare de novo CNVs identified in CHD trios exhibit paternal origin bias.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Belgique</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>Suisse</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Canton de Zurich</li>
<li>Nottinghamshire</li>
<li>Oxfordshire</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Evry</li>
<li>Nottingham</li>
<li>Oxford</li>
<li>Paris</li>
<li>Zurich</li>
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<li>Université d'Oxford</li>
<li>Université de Nottingham</li>
<li>Université de Zurich</li>
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<name sortKey="Bu Lock, Frances" sort="Bu Lock, Frances" uniqKey="Bu Lock F" first="Frances" last="Bu'Lock">Frances Bu'Lock</name>
<name sortKey="Cordell, Heather J" sort="Cordell, Heather J" uniqKey="Cordell H" first="Heather J." last="Cordell">Heather J. Cordell</name>
<name sortKey="Cosgrove, Catherine" sort="Cosgrove, Catherine" uniqKey="Cosgrove C" first="Catherine" last="Cosgrove">Catherine Cosgrove</name>
<name sortKey="Darlay, Rebecca" sort="Darlay, Rebecca" uniqKey="Darlay R" first="Rebecca" last="Darlay">Rebecca Darlay</name>
<name sortKey="David Brook, J" sort="David Brook, J" uniqKey="David Brook J" first="J." last="David Brook">J. David Brook</name>
<name sortKey="Glen, Elise" sort="Glen, Elise" uniqKey="Glen E" first="Elise" last="Glen">Elise Glen</name>
<name sortKey="Goodship, Judith A" sort="Goodship, Judith A" uniqKey="Goodship J" first="Judith A." last="Goodship">Judith A. Goodship</name>
<name sortKey="Granados Riveron, Javier" sort="Granados Riveron, Javier" uniqKey="Granados Riveron J" first="Javier" last="Granados-Riveron">Javier Granados-Riveron</name>
<name sortKey="Hall, Darroch" sort="Hall, Darroch" uniqKey="Hall D" first="Darroch" last="Hall">Darroch Hall</name>
<name sortKey="Hellens, Stephen" sort="Hellens, Stephen" uniqKey="Hellens S" first="Stephen" last="Hellens">Stephen Hellens</name>
<name sortKey="Keavney, Bernard D" sort="Keavney, Bernard D" uniqKey="Keavney B" first="Bernard D." last="Keavney">Bernard D. Keavney</name>
<name sortKey="Mamasoula, Chrysovalanto" sort="Mamasoula, Chrysovalanto" uniqKey="Mamasoula C" first="Chrysovalanto" last="Mamasoula">Chrysovalanto Mamasoula</name>
<name sortKey="O Sullivan, John" sort="O Sullivan, John" uniqKey="O Sullivan J" first="John" last="O' Sullivan">John O' Sullivan</name>
<name sortKey="Rahman, Thahira J" sort="Rahman, Thahira J" uniqKey="Rahman T" first="Thahira J." last="Rahman">Thahira J. Rahman</name>
<name sortKey="Santibanez Koref, Mauro" sort="Santibanez Koref, Mauro" uniqKey="Santibanez Koref M" first="Mauro" last="Santibanez-Koref">Mauro Santibanez-Koref</name>
<name sortKey="Setchfield, Kerry" sort="Setchfield, Kerry" uniqKey="Setchfield K" first="Kerry" last="Setchfield">Kerry Setchfield</name>
<name sortKey="Thornborough, Chris" sort="Thornborough, Chris" uniqKey="Thornborough C" first="Chris" last="Thornborough">Chris Thornborough</name>
<name sortKey="Topf, Ana" sort="Topf, Ana" uniqKey="Topf A" first="Ana" last="Töpf">Ana Töpf</name>
<name sortKey="Wilson, Ian J" sort="Wilson, Ian J" uniqKey="Wilson I" first="Ian J." last="Wilson">Ian J. Wilson</name>
<name sortKey="Zwolinkski, Simon" sort="Zwolinkski, Simon" uniqKey="Zwolinkski S" first="Simon" last="Zwolinkski">Simon Zwolinkski</name>
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<name sortKey="Zelenika, Diana" sort="Zelenika, Diana" uniqKey="Zelenika D" first="Diana" last="Zelenika">Diana Zelenika</name>
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<name sortKey="Lathrop, Mark" sort="Lathrop, Mark" uniqKey="Lathrop M" first="Mark" last="Lathrop">Mark Lathrop</name>
<name sortKey="Zelenika, Diana" sort="Zelenika, Diana" uniqKey="Zelenika D" first="Diana" last="Zelenika">Diana Zelenika</name>
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<name sortKey="Blue, Gillian M" sort="Blue, Gillian M" uniqKey="Blue G" first="Gillian M." last="Blue">Gillian M. Blue</name>
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<name sortKey="Winlaw, David S" sort="Winlaw, David S" uniqKey="Winlaw D" first="David S." last="Winlaw">David S. Winlaw</name>
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<name sortKey="Gewillig, Marc" sort="Gewillig, Marc" uniqKey="Gewillig M" first="Marc" last="Gewillig">Marc Gewillig</name>
</country>
<country name="Suisse">
<region name="Canton de Zurich">
<name sortKey="Rauch, Anita" sort="Rauch, Anita" uniqKey="Rauch A" first="Anita" last="Rauch">Anita Rauch</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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